Iindaba

Umzekelo, .css-1qproo8 {-webkit-text-decoration: underline; umbhalo-uhombiso: krwelela umgca phantsi; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem text-decoration-umbala: #40699f; umbhalo-ukrwela umgca ngaphantsi: 0.25rem umbala: ilifa; -webkit-transition: yonke i-0.3 kunye nokuphuma okugudileyo; inguqu: zonke 0.3 nge entry-egudileyo; umfanekiso ongasemva: i-linear-gradient(ezantsi, rgba(156 181 215,.2), rgba(156 181 215 , .2));-webkit-background-position:0 100%;indawo yangasemva:0 100%; imvelaphi- phinda:phinda-x;-webkit-ubungakanani obungasemva:0 0;ubungakanani obungasemva:0 0; padding -top:0.05rem;padding-bottom:0.05rem;}.css-1qproo8:hover{color:#000000;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;-webkit-background-size:0.625rem 3.125rem;ubungakanani obungasemva:0.625rem 3.125rem;} Ukuzama ukwenza ifenitshala ye-IKEA ngokwemiyalelo yophawu kunzima ngokwaneleyo, phantse akunakwenzeka ukuba awuyazi into ekhoyo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, uyazi ukuba yintoni idowuli yomthi, kodwa yeyiphi i-sleck encinci ene-hex bolt? Ngaba ufuna amandongomane? Yonke le mibuzo yongeza uxinezeleko olungeyomfuneko kwimeko esele inzima. Ngoku oku kubhideka kuphelile. Umhleli oMkhulu weMechanics uRoy Berendson wabelana ngesifundo esikhawulezayo kwiifasteners. NgokukaRoy, nantsi inkcazo yeentlobo ezisixhenxe eziqhelekileyo zezikrufu kunye neebholithi apho umninimzi ngamnye aya kuthi ahlangane nazo ngaxa lithile ebomini bakhe.
Iibholiti ze-hex okanye izikrufu zentloko ye-hex ziibholiti ezinkulu ze-hex (i-hex!), ezisetyenziselwa ukuqhoboshela umthi emthini okanye isinyithi emthini. “Ngokungafaniyo neebholithi zekhareji, zithanda ukujijeka xa ziqinisiwe, ngoko ke uya kufuna isikrufu okanye isokethi ukuze ubambe intloko yebholithi kunye nesesibini ukuqinisa (okanye ukukhulula) inati,” utshilo uRoy. Iibholiti zeHex zinemisonto encinci kunye ne-shank egudileyo kwaye inokuba yintsimbi engenanto yokusetyenziswa ngaphakathi okanye intsimbi engatyiwa okanye igalvanized ukuze isetyenziswe ngaphandle.
Izikrufu zokhuni zinemisonto enemisonto kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukuqhoboshela iinkuni emthini. Ezi zikrufu zinokuba nemisonto emininzi eyahlukeneyo eyahlukeneyo. Izikrufu ezineentambo ezimbalwa nge-intshi nganye zilungele iinkuni ezithambileyo ezifana nepine kunye nespruce, ngokutsho kukaRoy. Kwelinye icala, izikrufu ezicolekileyo kufuneka zisetyenziswe xa kudityaniswa neenkuni eziqinileyo. Izikrufu zokhuni ziza kwiindidi ezininzi ezineentloko, kodwa ezona zixhaphakileyo zingqukuva kwaye zisicaba. “Intloko yesikrufu sentloko engqukuva ingaphezulu ngokupheleleyo kwesixhobo sokusebenza. Intloko yesikrufu sentloko ecaba iphinde ibekwe kwindawo yokusebenza,” ucacise watsho uRoy. Izikrufu zokhuni zinokuba yintsimbi ecacileyo, ubhedu, intsimbi engatyiwayo, okanye intsimbi eneweathered.
Izikrufu zesinyithi zamaphepha zisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa amaqhekeza amabini esinyithi kunye okanye ukudibanisa i-sheet metal kwezinye iindidi zetsimbi ezifana nemibhobho. Ezi zikrufu zihlala zinentloko engqukuva, esicaba okanye eneheksi. “Into enye ekufuneka uyikhumbule malunga nezikrufu zentsimbi kukuba zisika imisonto,” utshilo uRoy. “Imilo yencam yesijiva isika intambo kwintsimbi yomkhosi eqhuba isikhonkwane,” utshilo, esongeza ukuba zihlala zibizwa ngokuba zizikrufu ezizibambayo. Ziphantse zihlale ziyintsimbi ecacileyo, imozulu-egqunywe ngentsimbi ecacileyo, i-aluminiyam okanye intsimbi engenasici yokumelana nemozulu ephezulu.
Izikrufu zoomatshini ziyingxubevange yeebholiti ezincinci kunye nezikrufu ezisetyenziselwa ukubophelela isinyithi kwintsimbi okanye isinyithi kwiplastiki. Ekhaya, zisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izinto zombane, ezifana nokudibanisa izixhobo zokukhanyisa kwiibhokisi zombane. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, i-screw yomatshini ifakwe emngxunyeni apho intambo efanelekileyo ifakwe okanye "inqunyulwe". Ngokutsho kukaRoy, ukuba umngxuma awufakwanga, ngoko i-screw yomatshini idinga i-nut.
Isikrufu sentloko yesokhethi sisikrufu somatshini esinentloko yesokhethi yokufakela isitshixo se-hex. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi zikrufu zisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa isinyithi kwintsimbi kwaye kufuneka ziqiniswe ngokukhuselekileyo ukuqinisekisa uqhagamshelwano olukhuselekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa xa izinto zinokuthi zihlulwe kwaye zihlanganiswe kwakhona ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Iibholithi zokuzoba, ezaziwa ngokuba zizikrufu zokuzoba, zidla ngokuba zikhulu ngobubanzi kwaye zinde ngokwaneleyo ukuba zingene nzulu emthini, zenza uqhagamshelwano oluqinileyo olunethuba elincinane lokukhululeka xa isikrufu siqinisiwe. Iindawo eziqhelekileyo apho unokufumana khona ezi zikrufu ziidekhi, iipiers, kunye neendonga ezigcina amaplanga. Ngenxa yendalo ebolileyo yoxinzelelo oluphathwa ngamaplanga angaphandle, izikrufu zigqunywe nge-anti-corrosion coating. URoy uthi: “Ziyidiphu eshushu okanye zenziwe ngentsimbi engenasici.
Iibholithi zekhareji, ezinokuthi zithathwe njenge-cousin ye-pinch screws, ziibholiti ezinkulu ezisetyenziswa kunye neewasha kunye namandongomane ukubamba iinkuni ezishinyeneyo kunye. Ngaphantsi kwentloko ejikelezileyo yebholidi kukho ukwandiswa kwe-cube-shape enqumla kwimithi kwaye inqande ibholithi ukuba iguquke xa i-nut iqinisiwe. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuguqula i-nut (akukho mfuneko yokukhulula intloko yebholithi) kwaye inqande ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga. “Indongomane iphantse isoloko isemva kwecandelo. Ke xa iqinile, intaba ayinakukhululeka ngokulula kuba intloko yebholithi yenqwelo ingqukuva njengerivethi yakudala kwaye awukwazi ukuyibamba. lula ngepliers Yibambe okanye uyikhulule, uRoy wachaza.
U-Alissa nguMhleli weSicwangciso soMxholo oMkhulu kwiNdlu entle egubungela i-decor yasekhaya, iintsingiselo zoyilo kunye neendaba. Uyingcali yobuthongo eyazichazayo kunye ne-pop culture junkie.
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